TY - JOUR
T1 - A mimetic transpiration system for record high conversion efficiency in solar steam generator under one-sun
AU - Liu, Peng Fei
AU - Miao, Lei
AU - Deng, Ziyang
AU - Zhou, Jianhua
AU - Su, Hui
AU - Sun, Lixian
AU - Tanemura, Sakae
AU - Cao, Wenjiong
AU - Jiang, Fangming
AU - Zhao, Li Dong
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51572049 , 51602068 ) and Guangxi Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 2015GXNSFFA139002 ). This work was also supported by the Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission under Grant No. Z171100002017002 , the Shenzhen Peacock Plan team under Grant No. KQTD201602261956591 , and 111 Project under Grant No. B17002 . This work was also supported by Program for Postgraduate Joint Training Base of GUET-CJYRE (No. 20160513-20-Z ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd
Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2018/6
Y1 - 2018/6
N2 - Currently, direct solar steam generator based on suspending plasmonic solar absorber and floating porous photothermal convertors still suffered from high optical concentrations, poor productivity rates, high expenses and complicated fabrication processes. Here we designed a mimetic transpiration system imitating the water transport and transpiration of tree, the hydrophilic airlaid paper acting as the root of tree, the commercial expanded polyethylene foam as the soil for reducing the parasitic heat loss efficiently, and black carbonized wood with tremendous vertical channels as the photothermal convertor. A proof-of-concept mimetic transpiration system generator with carbonized wood achieved a record high conversion efficiency of 91.3% under one-sun, originating from the excellent thermal management of system and >97% carbonized wood solar absorptance and green house effect of vapor. Mimetic transpiration system can be fabricated by easy and scalable processes, providing a high-efficiency solar thermal conversion system for desalination, promising their industrial applications.
AB - Currently, direct solar steam generator based on suspending plasmonic solar absorber and floating porous photothermal convertors still suffered from high optical concentrations, poor productivity rates, high expenses and complicated fabrication processes. Here we designed a mimetic transpiration system imitating the water transport and transpiration of tree, the hydrophilic airlaid paper acting as the root of tree, the commercial expanded polyethylene foam as the soil for reducing the parasitic heat loss efficiently, and black carbonized wood with tremendous vertical channels as the photothermal convertor. A proof-of-concept mimetic transpiration system generator with carbonized wood achieved a record high conversion efficiency of 91.3% under one-sun, originating from the excellent thermal management of system and >97% carbonized wood solar absorptance and green house effect of vapor. Mimetic transpiration system can be fabricated by easy and scalable processes, providing a high-efficiency solar thermal conversion system for desalination, promising their industrial applications.
KW - Carbonized wood
KW - Mimetic transpiration system
KW - Photo-thermal conversion
KW - Solar steam generation
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U2 - 10.1016/j.mtener.2018.04.004
DO - 10.1016/j.mtener.2018.04.004
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85046042672
VL - 8
SP - 166
EP - 173
JO - Materials Today Energy
JF - Materials Today Energy
SN - 2468-6069
ER -