Abstract
Selected LnBa0.5Sr0.5Co1.5Fe 0.5O5 + δ (Ln - Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd and Y) oxides were studied in terms of their phase composition, formation of cation-ordered crystal structure, oxygen nonstoichiometry and transport properties. Despite partial substitution of bigger Ba2 + by smaller Sr2 + cations, A-site (Ln-Ba,Sr) cation ordering in LnBa0.5Sr0.5Co 1.5Fe0.5O5 + δ is preserved, but only for smaller Ln cations (Y3 +, Gd3 +). In the case of SmBa0.5Sr0.5Co1.5Fe0.5O 5 + δ, the synthesis procedure yielded material partially ordered, while for Pr3 + and Nd3 + cations XRD measurements indicated formation of cation-disordered samples. Oxygen content in the disordered materials is close to stoichiometric one (δ ≈ 1) at room temperature, while for cation-ordered samples δ < 1. Thermogravimetric measurements indicated that above 250 °C a decrease of mass occurs for all of the studied materials. Except for Y-containing sample, larger mass loss at 800 °C occurs for materials with heavier Ln element. The ordered materials show higher activation energy of the electrical conductivity in 25-300 °C temperature range, as well as different temperature dependence of Seebeck coefficient, comparing to the disordered ones. The highest electrical conductivity was measured for PrBa0.5Sr0.5Co 1.5Fe0.5O5 + δ. For this compound the ionic conductivity at 800 °C was determined to be of the order of 0.03 S cm- 1.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 645-649 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Solid State Ionics |
Volume | 262 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 Sep 1 |
Keywords
- Cation ordering in perovskites
- Crystal structure
- Mixed conductivity
- Oxygen nonstoichiometry
- Transport properties
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry(all)
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics