Abstract
Crystallization and magnetic property of Fe2O3 nanoparticle precipitated in SiO2 matrix was investigated. Fe2O3/SiO2 nanocomposite thin film was obtained by annealing of the amorphous Fe-Si-O thin film deposited by RF-magnetron sputtering of (α-Fe2O3)1-x/(SiO2)x composite targets. The Fe2O3 crystallite size increased with decreasing SiO2 area ratio, x of the target and increasing annealing temperature. e{open}-Fe2O3 with the crystallite size of 20-30nm was obtained after annealing the film deposited in SiO2 area ratio, x=0.33-0.42 at 900°C. Lower SiO2 area ratio (x) than 0.25 and higher annealing temperature resulted in precipitation of α-Fe2O3 with the larger crystallite size than 40nm. In the case of SiO2 area ratio, x≥0.50, the annealed film was amorphous and showed higher magnetization and smaller coercivity due to the precipitation of very small crystalline γ-Fe2O3. The e{open}-Fe2O3/SiO2 composite thin film showed ferromagnetic hysteresis with coercive force of 0.14T.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2459-2462 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of the European Ceramic Society |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 Nov |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Films
- Iron oxide
- Magnetic properties
- Nanocomposites
- Thermal annealing
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
- Materials Chemistry