Abstract
We have investigated the microstructure and flux-pinning properties of the (Nd0.33Eu0.33Gd0.33)Ba2Cu3Oy (NEG-123) bulk superconductors with the addition of different amounts of Eu2BaCuO5 (Eu-211) secondary phase particles using SEM, EPMA and magnetic measurements. The SEM study showed that the submicrometre secondary-phase particles were finely distributed in the NEG-123 matrix. Chemical analyses revealed that the matrix composition changed with the quantity of Eu-211 particles. The scaling study of the volume pinning forces showed that the peak position lies around h≈0.52, which indicates enhanced ΔTc-type pinning. For the NEG-123 sample with 20 mol% Eu-211 additions, a large critical current density (Jc) of 50 000 A cm-2 was achieved at 77 K and 2.7 T for the H∥c axis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1587-1594 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Superconductor Science and Technology |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2000 Dec 1 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Metals and Alloys
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Materials Chemistry