TY - JOUR
T1 - Field electron emission from single carbon nanorod fabricated by electron beam induced deposition
AU - Che, Renchao
AU - Takeguchi, Masaki
AU - Shimojo, Masayuki
AU - Furuya, Kazuo
PY - 2007/4/1
Y1 - 2007/4/1
N2 - Individual carbon nanorod was fabricated on a tungsten needle tip by electron beam induced deposition. Precursor was phenanthrene (C 4H10) and deposition experiment was done using a scanning electron microscope at room temperature. Tungsten needle tip together with the as-deposited nanorod was mounted inside a specially designed transmission electron microscope (TEM) specimen holder and its field electron emission properties were investigated in situ. Relationship between micro-structure and emission property of the nanorod was established. It was found that the surface structure at the top of nanorod, such as a small protrusion within only several nanometers scale, has significant influence on the field emission property. An emission current of several tens of nano-ampere flowing through this nanorod could induce resistance heating. In several minutes, this thermal energy could transform the original amorphous carbon into a graphite-like structure embedded with fullerenes. The turn-on voltage of the graphite-like nanorod was about 11 V less than that of the original amorphous case.
AB - Individual carbon nanorod was fabricated on a tungsten needle tip by electron beam induced deposition. Precursor was phenanthrene (C 4H10) and deposition experiment was done using a scanning electron microscope at room temperature. Tungsten needle tip together with the as-deposited nanorod was mounted inside a specially designed transmission electron microscope (TEM) specimen holder and its field electron emission properties were investigated in situ. Relationship between micro-structure and emission property of the nanorod was established. It was found that the surface structure at the top of nanorod, such as a small protrusion within only several nanometers scale, has significant influence on the field emission property. An emission current of several tens of nano-ampere flowing through this nanorod could induce resistance heating. In several minutes, this thermal energy could transform the original amorphous carbon into a graphite-like structure embedded with fullerenes. The turn-on voltage of the graphite-like nanorod was about 11 V less than that of the original amorphous case.
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U2 - 10.1088/1742-6596/61/1/040
DO - 10.1088/1742-6596/61/1/040
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:34247544427
VL - 61
SP - 200
EP - 204
JO - Journal of Physics: Conference Series
JF - Journal of Physics: Conference Series
SN - 1742-6588
IS - 1
M1 - 040
ER -