TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigation on waste heat recovery of fuel cell stack cooling system (1st report, proposition of simple dynamic model of steam heat recovery on fuel cell stack cooling system)
AU - Kimijima, Shinji
AU - Kawai, Sunao
AU - Uekusa, Tsuneo
AU - Oshima, Kazuo
PY - 1998/11
Y1 - 1998/11
N2 - Waste heat recovery of the fuel cell stack cooling system is very important from the viewpoint of effective use of energy. Simultaneously, temperature control of the fuel cell stack is necessary to maintain high electrical efficiency and to prevent the cell stack from oxidation. In phosphoric acid fuel cell system, coolant temperature is controlled to keep constant the temperature of cell stack. The purpose of this paper is to propose the simple dynamic model for designing the temperature control system and heat recovery system of fuel cell stack cooling system. In addtion to this, experimental research and simulation analysis reveal the dynamic characteristics of fuel cell stack cooling system with control equipments. Throughout the resarches, concentrated parameter dynamic model is proposed and the validity of the model is confirmed by experimental results. When the transient response to disturbances such as make-up water pump start up is calculated, it is clarified that the coolant temperature of fuel cell stack can be controlled.
AB - Waste heat recovery of the fuel cell stack cooling system is very important from the viewpoint of effective use of energy. Simultaneously, temperature control of the fuel cell stack is necessary to maintain high electrical efficiency and to prevent the cell stack from oxidation. In phosphoric acid fuel cell system, coolant temperature is controlled to keep constant the temperature of cell stack. The purpose of this paper is to propose the simple dynamic model for designing the temperature control system and heat recovery system of fuel cell stack cooling system. In addtion to this, experimental research and simulation analysis reveal the dynamic characteristics of fuel cell stack cooling system with control equipments. Throughout the resarches, concentrated parameter dynamic model is proposed and the validity of the model is confirmed by experimental results. When the transient response to disturbances such as make-up water pump start up is calculated, it is clarified that the coolant temperature of fuel cell stack can be controlled.
KW - Fuel cell
KW - Heat exchanger
KW - Temperature control
KW - Transient response
KW - Waste heat recovery
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U2 - 10.1299/kikaib.64.3902
DO - 10.1299/kikaib.64.3902
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:71149092062
VL - 64
SP - 3902
EP - 3908
JO - Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B
JF - Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B
SN - 0387-5016
IS - 627
ER -