Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating

Shinji Furuichi; Masatoshi Toyama; Hiroyasu Saitoh; Nozomu Kanno; Norihiko Yoshikawa

doi:10.1299/kikaib.76.765_924

Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating

Shinji Furuichi, Masatoshi Toyama, Hiroyasu Saitoh, Nozomu Kanno, Norihiko Yoshikawa

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

An experimental study of laminar burning velocity and flame stability lean limit of hydrogenadded, preheated ethanol vapor-air flame is presented. The ethanol vapor-air premixed burner flame is obtained using gas mixture of initial temperature 112°C and 159°C. Laminar burning velocities at the initial temperature of 159°C are higher than those of 112°C in all range of the equivalence ratio. Hydrogen addition decreases the flame stability lean limit of the equivalence ratio from 0.66 to 0.27 and increases the laminar burning velocities, in comparison with the same lower heating value mixtures without hydrogen. Lower heating value decreases from 1.84 MJ/kg to 0.99 MJ/kg in the ethanol vapor-air mixtures at the lean limit.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	924-929
Number of pages	6
Journal	Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B
Volume	76
Issue number	765
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.76.765_924
Publication status	Published - 2010 May
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Alternative energy
Bio ethanol
Flammability limit
Hydrogen addition
Premixed combustion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Condensed Matter Physics
Mechanical Engineering

Access to Document

10.1299/kikaib.76.765_924

Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of 'Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this

Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating. / Furuichi, Shinji; Toyama, Masatoshi; Saitoh, Hiroyasu; Kanno, Nozomu; Yoshikawa, Norihiko.

In: Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B, Vol. 76, No. 765, 05.2010, p. 924-929.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

@article{4eeb58e68bae482a8f66b81d4e88a783,

title = "Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating",

abstract = "An experimental study of laminar burning velocity and flame stability lean limit of hydrogenadded, preheated ethanol vapor-air flame is presented. The ethanol vapor-air premixed burner flame is obtained using gas mixture of initial temperature 112°C and 159°C. Laminar burning velocities at the initial temperature of 159°C are higher than those of 112°C in all range of the equivalence ratio. Hydrogen addition decreases the flame stability lean limit of the equivalence ratio from 0.66 to 0.27 and increases the laminar burning velocities, in comparison with the same lower heating value mixtures without hydrogen. Lower heating value decreases from 1.84 MJ/kg to 0.99 MJ/kg in the ethanol vapor-air mixtures at the lean limit.",

keywords = "Alternative energy, Bio ethanol, Flammability limit, Hydrogen addition, Premixed combustion",

author = "Shinji Furuichi and Masatoshi Toyama and Hiroyasu Saitoh and Nozomu Kanno and Norihiko Yoshikawa",

year = "2010",

month = may,

doi = "10.1299/kikaib.76.765_924",

language = "English",

volume = "76",

pages = "924--929",

journal = "Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B",

issn = "0387-5016",

publisher = "Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers",

number = "765",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating

AU - Furuichi, Shinji

AU - Toyama, Masatoshi

AU - Saitoh, Hiroyasu

AU - Kanno, Nozomu

AU - Yoshikawa, Norihiko

PY - 2010/5

Y1 - 2010/5

N2 - An experimental study of laminar burning velocity and flame stability lean limit of hydrogenadded, preheated ethanol vapor-air flame is presented. The ethanol vapor-air premixed burner flame is obtained using gas mixture of initial temperature 112°C and 159°C. Laminar burning velocities at the initial temperature of 159°C are higher than those of 112°C in all range of the equivalence ratio. Hydrogen addition decreases the flame stability lean limit of the equivalence ratio from 0.66 to 0.27 and increases the laminar burning velocities, in comparison with the same lower heating value mixtures without hydrogen. Lower heating value decreases from 1.84 MJ/kg to 0.99 MJ/kg in the ethanol vapor-air mixtures at the lean limit.

AB - An experimental study of laminar burning velocity and flame stability lean limit of hydrogenadded, preheated ethanol vapor-air flame is presented. The ethanol vapor-air premixed burner flame is obtained using gas mixture of initial temperature 112°C and 159°C. Laminar burning velocities at the initial temperature of 159°C are higher than those of 112°C in all range of the equivalence ratio. Hydrogen addition decreases the flame stability lean limit of the equivalence ratio from 0.66 to 0.27 and increases the laminar burning velocities, in comparison with the same lower heating value mixtures without hydrogen. Lower heating value decreases from 1.84 MJ/kg to 0.99 MJ/kg in the ethanol vapor-air mixtures at the lean limit.

KW - Alternative energy

KW - Bio ethanol

KW - Flammability limit

KW - Hydrogen addition

KW - Premixed combustion

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77955224052&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77955224052&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1299/kikaib.76.765_924

DO - 10.1299/kikaib.76.765_924

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:77955224052

VL - 76

SP - 924

EP - 929

JO - Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B

JF - Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, B Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part B

SN - 0387-5016

IS - 765

ER -

Lean combustion enhancement of ethanol vapor-air flames by hydrogen addition and preheating

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Cite this