Abstract
The pulsed-field magnetization experiments have been carried out for the layered MgB<formula><tex>$_2$</tex></formula> bulk magnets to clarify the magnetic flux motion during the activation processes. Since MgB<formula><tex>$_2$</tex></formula> is characterized as homogeneous, lightweight and inexpensive HTS material in comparison to RE123 compounds (RE=rare earth), the material may have an advantage of possibly uniform magnetic field generation. The values of applied field <formula><tex>$B_a$</tex></formula> which begin to reach the sample center were responsible for the total sample thickness, reflecting the shielding effect to suppress the flux invasion. As well, the estimation on the ratios of trapped field <formula><tex>$B_T$</tex></formula> over penetration field <formula><tex>$B_p$</tex></formula> showed us the reluctant field invasion with increasing sample thickness. The field trapping ratios <formula><tex>$B_{T}B^{p}$</tex></formula> decreased with increasing applied field due to heat generation. In the region over 1.4 T, the drastic flux flow and sudden flux jumps were often observed, which lowered the field-capturing ability. The arriv-ing time which corresponds to the flux increasing speed showed us that the rapid flux invasions which occur in the low-field ranges resulted in the highest field-capturing. This suggests us the possible promotion of field-capturing without significant heat generation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Accepted/In press - 2018 Jan 11 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Barium
- bulk superconductor
- heat generation
- Heating systems
- Magnetic flux
- magnetic flux
- Magnetic noise
- Magnetic separation
- Magnetic shielding
- magnetization
- pulsed field
- Superconducting magnets
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Cite this
Magnetic Flux Invasion and Field-Capturing in Pulsed-Field Magnetization for Layered MgB<formula><tex>$_2$</tex></formula> Bulk Magnets. / Oka, Tetsuo; Takeda, Akira; Sasaki, Sho; Ogawa, Jun; Fukui, Satoshi; Sato, Takao; Haessler, Wolfgang; Yokoyama, Kazuya.
In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 11.01.2018.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic Flux Invasion and Field-Capturing in Pulsed-Field Magnetization for Layered MgB$_2$ Bulk Magnets
AU - Oka, Tetsuo
AU - Takeda, Akira
AU - Sasaki, Sho
AU - Ogawa, Jun
AU - Fukui, Satoshi
AU - Sato, Takao
AU - Haessler, Wolfgang
AU - Yokoyama, Kazuya
PY - 2018/1/11
Y1 - 2018/1/11
N2 - The pulsed-field magnetization experiments have been carried out for the layered MgB$_2$ bulk magnets to clarify the magnetic flux motion during the activation processes. Since MgB$_2$ is characterized as homogeneous, lightweight and inexpensive HTS material in comparison to RE123 compounds (RE=rare earth), the material may have an advantage of possibly uniform magnetic field generation. The values of applied field $B_a$ which begin to reach the sample center were responsible for the total sample thickness, reflecting the shielding effect to suppress the flux invasion. As well, the estimation on the ratios of trapped field $B_T$ over penetration field $B_p$ showed us the reluctant field invasion with increasing sample thickness. The field trapping ratios $B_{T}B^{p}$ decreased with increasing applied field due to heat generation. In the region over 1.4 T, the drastic flux flow and sudden flux jumps were often observed, which lowered the field-capturing ability. The arriv-ing time which corresponds to the flux increasing speed showed us that the rapid flux invasions which occur in the low-field ranges resulted in the highest field-capturing. This suggests us the possible promotion of field-capturing without significant heat generation.
AB - The pulsed-field magnetization experiments have been carried out for the layered MgB$_2$ bulk magnets to clarify the magnetic flux motion during the activation processes. Since MgB$_2$ is characterized as homogeneous, lightweight and inexpensive HTS material in comparison to RE123 compounds (RE=rare earth), the material may have an advantage of possibly uniform magnetic field generation. The values of applied field $B_a$ which begin to reach the sample center were responsible for the total sample thickness, reflecting the shielding effect to suppress the flux invasion. As well, the estimation on the ratios of trapped field $B_T$ over penetration field $B_p$ showed us the reluctant field invasion with increasing sample thickness. The field trapping ratios $B_{T}B^{p}$ decreased with increasing applied field due to heat generation. In the region over 1.4 T, the drastic flux flow and sudden flux jumps were often observed, which lowered the field-capturing ability. The arriv-ing time which corresponds to the flux increasing speed showed us that the rapid flux invasions which occur in the low-field ranges resulted in the highest field-capturing. This suggests us the possible promotion of field-capturing without significant heat generation.
KW - Barium
KW - bulk superconductor
KW - heat generation
KW - Heating systems
KW - Magnetic flux
KW - magnetic flux
KW - Magnetic noise
KW - Magnetic separation
KW - Magnetic shielding
KW - magnetization
KW - pulsed field
KW - Superconducting magnets
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85041217621&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85041217621&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/TASC.2018.2792530
DO - 10.1109/TASC.2018.2792530
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85041217621
JO - IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
JF - IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
SN - 1051-8223
ER -