Abstract
The mechanism of liquefaction and the factors that cause liquefaction behavior have previ-ously been examined and evaluated, both analytically and experimentally; construction including liquefaction countermeasures is being implemented, based on these findings. This study presents a theoretical visualization of the mechanism of liquefaction generation and evaluates the behavior of particles in the ground. Specifically, an MPSM-DEM coupled CAE system (CAES) is employed to view the events beneath the ground, modeled three-dimensionally when an external acceleration is applied to simulate seismic waves and reveals the behavior below the surface. The numerical simulation of the liquefaction phenomenon, as represented by an MPSM-DEM coupled CAES sys-tem, clearly showed the mechanism of liquefaction generation and contributed to the design and accountability of more economical and sustainable liquefaction countermeasures, regardless of the field of specialization.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 7517 |
| Journal | Sustainability (Switzerland) |
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2022 Jun 1 |
Keywords
- computer-aided engineering system (CAES)
- discrete element method (DEM)
- liquefaction
- moving particle semi-implicit method (MPSM)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Science (miscellaneous)
- Geography, Planning and Development
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Building and Construction
- Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Hardware and Architecture
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law