TY - JOUR
T1 - Trapped field of YBa2Cu3O7 QMG bulk magnets
AU - Morita, Mitsuru
AU - Nagashima, Ken
AU - Takebayashi, Seiki
AU - Murakami, Masato
AU - Sawamura, Mitsuru
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 1998/5/1
Y1 - 1998/5/1
N2 - Trapped field distributions of quench melt grown (QMG) bulk magnets were measured in several external fields and temperatures. QMG bulk superconducting material was made by a modified QMG process. The size of the QMG magnets was 46 mm in diameter and 15 mm in thickness. The QMG bulk magnets were magnitized by application and reduction of an external magnetic field from 3.5 T after cooling at several temperatures. The field distributions were measured by scanning a Hall probe or aligned Hall probes over the magnet surface. Maximum trapped fields at 77, 63, 50, 20 and 10 K were 1.08, 2.72, 3.07, 3.27 and 3.26 T, respectively. From these distribution shapes, it appears that maximum fields at temperatures lower than 50 K were limited by the applied external field of 3.5 T. At 77 K and high external field, 4-fold symmetry was observed in the field distribution. Flux jumps were observed at 10 K, although mechanical damage was not observed during these experiments. From these results it was found that the QMG bulk magnets can trap at least 3 T steadily at a temperature higher than 20 K and lower than 50 K.
AB - Trapped field distributions of quench melt grown (QMG) bulk magnets were measured in several external fields and temperatures. QMG bulk superconducting material was made by a modified QMG process. The size of the QMG magnets was 46 mm in diameter and 15 mm in thickness. The QMG bulk magnets were magnitized by application and reduction of an external magnetic field from 3.5 T after cooling at several temperatures. The field distributions were measured by scanning a Hall probe or aligned Hall probes over the magnet surface. Maximum trapped fields at 77, 63, 50, 20 and 10 K were 1.08, 2.72, 3.07, 3.27 and 3.26 T, respectively. From these distribution shapes, it appears that maximum fields at temperatures lower than 50 K were limited by the applied external field of 3.5 T. At 77 K and high external field, 4-fold symmetry was observed in the field distribution. Flux jumps were observed at 10 K, although mechanical damage was not observed during these experiments. From these results it was found that the QMG bulk magnets can trap at least 3 T steadily at a temperature higher than 20 K and lower than 50 K.
KW - Bulk superconductor
KW - Flux jump
KW - Flux trapping
KW - Magnet
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0001360080&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0001360080&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0921-5107(97)00320-6
DO - 10.1016/S0921-5107(97)00320-6
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0001360080
SN - 0921-5107
VL - 53
SP - 159
EP - 163
JO - Materials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology
JF - Materials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology
IS - 1-2
ER -