TY - GEN
T1 - Underwater Walking Using Soft Sensorless Gait Assistive Suit
AU - Miyazaki, Tetsuro
AU - Suzuki, Hiroshi
AU - Morisaki, Daisuke
AU - Kanno, Takahiro
AU - Miyazaki, Ryoken
AU - Kawase, Toshihiro
AU - Kawakami, Yukio
AU - Kawashima, Kenji
N1 - Funding Information:
*This work was supported by Bridgestone Corporation 1 Tetsuro Miyazaki, Daisuke Morisaki, Takahiro Kanno, Ryoken Miyazaki, Toshihiro Kawase and Kenji Kawashima are with Department of Biomechanics, Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 2-3-10 Kanda Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0062, Japan tmiyazaki.bmc@tmd.ac.jp 2 Hiroshi Suzuki is with Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 307 Fukasaku, Minuma-ku, Saitama City, Saitama 337-8570, Japan 3 Yukio Kawakami is with College of Systems Engineering and Science, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 307 Fukasaku, Minuma-ku, Saitama City, Saitama 337-8570, Japan
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.
Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/4/25
Y1 - 2019/4/25
N2 - In this paper, we applied our soft sensorless gait assistive suit to underwater walking, which is popular as a training method for elder persons and persons in rehabilitation. The underwater training has an effect that the weight of the trainee is canceled by water's buoyancy, and the trainee can carry out desired walking exercises with lower leg load by using the gait assistive suit in the underwater situation. The gait assistive suit is driven by pneumatic artificial rubber muscles (PARMs). The walking phase is detected from the pressure derivative in the PARMs, and the suit assists walking during the swing phase. The gait assistive suit consists of an attachment unit and a control unit, and these units are separated physically and connected only by air tubes. The attachment unit has a simple and sensorless structure without any electrical devices. Sensors in the control unit are only pressure sensors, and pressure information is used for detecting appropriate assist timings. Therefore, even when the attachment unit is in the underwater, the proposed gait assistive suit is able to use in the same manner as the ground situation. To verify applicability of the proposed gait assistive suit, we carried out the underwater walking experiments. As a result, it was confirmed that the gait assistive suit worked correctly in the underwater situation.
AB - In this paper, we applied our soft sensorless gait assistive suit to underwater walking, which is popular as a training method for elder persons and persons in rehabilitation. The underwater training has an effect that the weight of the trainee is canceled by water's buoyancy, and the trainee can carry out desired walking exercises with lower leg load by using the gait assistive suit in the underwater situation. The gait assistive suit is driven by pneumatic artificial rubber muscles (PARMs). The walking phase is detected from the pressure derivative in the PARMs, and the suit assists walking during the swing phase. The gait assistive suit consists of an attachment unit and a control unit, and these units are separated physically and connected only by air tubes. The attachment unit has a simple and sensorless structure without any electrical devices. Sensors in the control unit are only pressure sensors, and pressure information is used for detecting appropriate assist timings. Therefore, even when the attachment unit is in the underwater, the proposed gait assistive suit is able to use in the same manner as the ground situation. To verify applicability of the proposed gait assistive suit, we carried out the underwater walking experiments. As a result, it was confirmed that the gait assistive suit worked correctly in the underwater situation.
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U2 - 10.1109/SII.2019.8700346
DO - 10.1109/SII.2019.8700346
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85065643914
T3 - Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration, SII 2019
SP - 237
EP - 242
BT - Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration, SII 2019
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2019 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration, SII 2019
Y2 - 14 January 2019 through 16 January 2019
ER -