Abstract
The first completely integrated, wide-tuning range 5-GHz-band 0.5-μm Si bipolar transistor voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), based on three-dimensional MMIC technology, is presented. A 33% frequency tuning range from 4.02 to 5.35 GHz is obtained at the collector voltage of 3 V because the base-emitter resistance of the active transistor works like a varistor with a large ratio. Furthermore, the oscillation frequency is remarkably linear against the controlled base bias. The achieved phase noise is -108 dBc/H at 1 MHz offset from carrier.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1221-1224 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest |
Volume | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 1997 Jan 1 |
Event | Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium. Part 1 (of 3) - Denver, CO, USA Duration: 1997 Jun 8 → 1997 Jun 13 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering