抄録
On the basis of a moment method, general solutions of a linearized Boltzmann equation for a normal Fermi system are investigated. In particular, we study the sound velocities and damping rates as functions of the temperature and the coupling constant. In the extreme limits of collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes, eigenfrequency of sound mode obtained from the moment equations reproduces the well-known results of zero sound and first sound. In addition, the moment method can describe crossover between those extreme limits at finite temperatures. Solutions of the moment equations also involve a thermal diffusion mode. From solutions of these equations, we discuss excitation spectra corresponding to the particle-hole continuum as well as collective excitations. We also discuss a collective mode in a weak coupling case.
本文言語 | English |
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ページ(範囲) | 773-805 |
ページ数 | 33 |
ジャーナル | Journal of Low Temperature Physics |
巻 | 158 |
号 | 5-6 |
DOI | |
出版ステータス | Published - 2010 3月 |
外部発表 | はい |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- 原子分子物理学および光学
- 材料科学(全般)
- 凝縮系物理学